Paper: GS – I/II, Subject: Society and Social Justice, Topic: Social Sector – Education, Issue: Central Board of Secondary Education’s (CBSE).
Context:
The Central Board of Secondary Education’s (CBSE) decision to introduce open-book assessments (OBE) in Class 9 from 2026-27.
Key Takeaways:
What are Open-Book Exams?
- Open-book exams (OBEs) are a form of assessment that allows students to consult approved materials, such as textbooks and notes, during the examination.
- Unlike traditional closed-book exams that primarily test memory recall, OBEs focus on evaluating a student’s ability to:
- Locate relevant information.
- Comprehend and interpret the material.
- Apply knowledge to solve problems and draw conclusions.
- Effectively synthesize and analyze information.

Challenges and Measures in Open Book Exams (OBEs):

By addressing these challenges and implementing the suggested measures, CBSE can effectively leverage OBEs to promote deeper learning, critical thinking, and competency-based education among students.
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