1. Consider the following Assertion (A) and Reason (R): Assertion (A): In a constitutional democracy,...

Introduction Mineral-producing States generate raw materials, energy and public revenue for national development, but bear...

Introduction Delimitation redraws constituency boundaries and reallocates legislative seats according to population. Under Articles 82...

Introduction India’s higher education system has expanded rapidly, but expansion has not consistently produced quality,...

Introduction The Constitution did not expressly mention the environment, but Articles 48A and 51A(g) created...

Introduction Food inflation in India is increasingly driven by overlapping domestic supply shocks and global...

Introduction A predictable international legal order rests on consistently applied rules, peaceful dispute settlement and...

Introduction The Saudi Arabia–Türkiye–Pakistan security triangle combines Saudi financial and energy power, Türkiye’s defence technology...

Introduction The National Food Security Act (NFSA), 2013 provides each member of a priority household...

Introduction The access – affordability paradox refers to a situation where India expands medical colleges...

Introduction Large Language Models (LLMs) require vast and diverse textual datasets to develop linguistic competence,...

Introduction India’s mineral heartland Jharkhand, Odisha, Chhattisgarh and parts of Madhya Pradesh possesses abundant coal,...

Introduction Artificial Intelligence (AI) is transforming cyberspace by enabling real-time threat detection, automated incident response...

Introduction India has created a substantial scientific talent pool through the IITs, IISc, universities and...

Introduction Tariffs, traditionally used for revenue and protection, are increasingly deployed to secure strategic, technological...