Context:
The Prime Minister paid tribute to Lokmata Ahilyabai Holkar on her birth anniversary. He highlighted her wisdom, compassion, commitment to public welfare, contribution to justice, and efforts in rebuilding sacred temples and pilgrimage sites across India.
Explanation:
- Ahilyabai Holkar was the ruler of the Holkar dynasty of Malwa in the 18th century and is remembered as one of India’s most respected women rulers.
- She ruled from Maheshwar, located on the banks of the Narmada River, and made it an important administrative, cultural and spiritual centre.
- She is associated with good governance, justice-oriented administration, public welfare, religious tolerance and efficient revenue management.
- Ahilyabai Holkar promoted roads, wells, dharmashalas, ghats and temples, reflecting the welfare-oriented nature of pre-modern Indian administration.
- She is especially remembered for the reconstruction and renovation of several sacred places, including the Kashi Vishwanath Temple in Varanasi.
- Her legacy represents the linkage between political leadership, cultural preservation, public welfare and ethical governance.

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