Context: The National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) is on track to meet its asset monetisation target under the National Monetisation Pipeline (NMP).
About Asset Monetisation & NMP:
- Concept: Monetisation of brownfield public assets by transferring revenue rights (not ownership) → “monetise, not privatise”.
- NMP: Launched in 2021 to generate resources for new infrastructure under National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP).
- Key Models: Includes Infrastructure Investment Trust (InvIT), Toll-Operate-Transfer (TOT), Real Estate Investment Trust (REIT), and PPP models.
- InvIT: Enables investors to invest in revenue-generating infrastructure assets, providing periodic returns.
- TOT Model: Private entity pays upfront to operate highways and collect tolls for a fixed concession period.
- Sectors Covered: Roads, railways, power, telecom, pipelines, airports, ports, and urban infrastructure.
- Objective: Mobilise non-tax revenue, reduce fiscal burden, and fund new infrastructure creation.
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