Syllabus: GS-III
Subject: Economic development
Topic: Insurance.
Issue: Child limit for welfare schemes.
Context: India faces $32.94B uninsured losses from natural disasters (2018-22), calls for awareness and robust insurance growth.
Synopsis:
Highlights of The Report:
- Uninsured economic losses in India due to natural disasters from 2018-22: $32.94 billion.
- Insured economic losses during the same period: $1.10 billion (93% of exposures uninsured).
- India exposed to earthquakes, floods, tropical cyclones, drought, and wildfires.
- Major cities with high population and asset concentrations are vulnerable to multiple natural hazards.
- Total uninsured economic losses since 2014: $74.83 billion; insured losses: $5.41 billion.
- Challenges in bridging the protection gap include limited awareness and underwriting difficulties.
- Swiss Re forecasts India’s total insurance premiums to grow by 7.1% in real terms (2024-28).
- India is expected to have the fastest-growing insurance sector among G20 countries.
- Non-life premiums are forecast to grow by an annual average of 8.3% during 2024-28.
- Robust growth expected in life business, with premiums up 6.7% (2024-28) driven by rising demand and Insurtech adoption.
Some Fact check:
Conclusion: India grapples with significant uninsured losses from natural disasters. Swiss Re urges heightened awareness and anticipates robust insurance sector growth.