Paper: GS – II, Subject: International Relations, Topic: India and Its Neighborhood, Issue: Indian PM will Visit to Maldives.
Context:
Prime Minister Narendra Modi will visit Male on July 25–26 to attend the Maldives’ Independence Day celebrations.
Key Takeaways:
MALDIVES: An Indian Ocean archipelago of around 1,192 islands that are strewn across the Equator, Maldives is known for its sandy beaches. It is a tourist paradise. Increasingly, its location near international sea lanes through which much of the world’s oil is transported has drawn attention to the archipelago’s immense strategic value. The Maldives is one of the world’s most geographically dispersed countries, and is a 99 per cent water-nation. It is also the smallest country in Asia and is categorised as a Small Island Developing State (SIDS). Interestingly, with an average elevation of 1.5 metres (4 feet 11 inches), Maldives is the lowest-lying country on the planet. With the highest elevation being just 2.3 metres (7 feet 7 inches) above sea level, the archipelago has the world’s lowest naturally-occurring ‘highest-point’. Note: Eight Degree Channel separates Indian Minicoy (part of Lakshadweep Islands) from that of Maldives. |


Key Areas of Discussion:
- Digital Payment System (UPI): Building on the launch of UPI in the Maldives to enhance financial connectivity and facilitate transactions.
- Tourism: Implementing mechanisms to increase tourist arrivals between both countries, boosting economic ties.
- Development Initiatives: Continuing and expanding development projects in the Maldives with Indian assistance.
Challenges and Measures in India – Maldives Relations:

Conclusion:
While the upcoming diplomatic activities involving India with Maldives and Nepal are significant for regional stability and cooperation, they also come with inherent challenges that require diplomatic finesse and proactive measures to ensure fruitful engagement and mutual benefit.
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