Why in News?
INS Tamal, a multi-role stealth frigate, was commissioned at Kaliningrad, Russia. It is the last foreign-built major warship for the Indian Navy, underscoring Aatmanirbhar Bharat and marking a milestone in India-Russia defence cooperation.
Description:
- Type: Stealth multi-role frigate.
- Class: Krivak class (Russia-origin).
- Series: Second ship of the Tushil Class.
- Tushil Class = upgraded versions of Talwar and Teg classes (each had 3 ships).
- Commissioning Date: 01 July 2025.
- Place of Commissioning: Kaliningrad, Russia.
Construction:
- Built at Yantar Shipyard, Kaliningrad.
- Last major warship to be imported — aligns with India’s shift to Aatmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India.
Name Significance:
- “Tamal” = mythical sword of Indra, King of Gods.
Indigenous Content:
- 26% indigenous components.
- Includes the BrahMos long-range supersonic cruise missile (sea and land targets).
Key Features / Armaments:
- Vertically launched Surface-to-Air Missiles (SAMs).
- Improved 100 mm naval gun.
- Standard 30 mm CIWS (Close-In Weapon System).
- New-age EO/IR (Electro-Optical/Infrared) systems.
- Heavyweight torpedoes.
- Urgent-attack anti-submarine rockets.
- Surveillance and fire-control radars.
Force Multipliers:
- Can operate Air Early Warning and Multi-Role helicopters.
- Advanced Electronic Warfare suite.
- Network Centric Warfare capabilities.
Performance:
- Top speed: >30 knots.
- High tonnage-to-firepower ratio.
- Extended endurance for long deployments.
- Completed extensive 3-month sea trials validating systems and weapons.
Mascot Symbolism:
- Inspired by Jambavant (the immortal bear king from Indian mythology) + the Russian national animal (Eurasian Brown Bear).

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