Syllabus: GS-III
Subject: Science & Technology
Topic: Emerging Technologies.
Issue: High-Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS)
Context: The National Aerospace Laboratories (NAL) in Bengaluru conducted the first successful test flight of a solar-powered high-altitude pseudo satellite vehicle.
Synopsis:
High-Altitude Pseudo Satellite (HAPS) is an advanced unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) that can enhance India’s surveillance capabilities in border regions.
| Key Features:
· Operates at altitudes of 18-20 km, above commercial airplanes altitude. · Powered by solar energy. · Capable of extended flight durations, similar to satellite functionality. · Launches without a rocket, reducing costs significantly compared to traditional satellites. Applications: · Beneficial in disaster response efforts. · Provides mobile communication networks in remote areas. · Supports continuous surveillance of border regions for heightened security. |
