Syllabus: GS-II; Subject: International Relations Topic: International institutions, agencies and fora, Issue: HRC Voting.
Context: India’s stance on the UN Human Rights Council (UNHRC) resolution calling for immediate ceasefire in Gaza.
Demands of the Resolution: Top of Form
- Israel, the occupying Power, end its occupation of the Palestinian territory occupied since 1967, including East Jerusalem.
- India abstained along with several other countries, including France, Japan, Netherlands, and Romania.
- Countries voting in favour included Bangladesh, Brazil, China, and others.
- The resolution condemned Israeli actions, including those potentially amounting to ethnic cleansing.
UNHRC UN Human Rights Council
·                 Inter-governmental body within the UN, promoting global human rights. ·                 Ensures universal respect for human rights, addressing violations. ·                 Founded in 2006. ·                 Investigates human rights breaches, tackles key issues like freedom of expression and minority rights. ·                 Membership: 47 Member States elected by UN General Assembly, ensuring equitable geographical representation. |