Paper : GS-III, Subject : Science and Technology,
Topic : Computer and ICT, Issue : Key pointers from the survey.
Context:
The NSSO’s Survey first Comprehensive Annual Modular Survey (July 2022–June 2023) with the title “Internet Access and Digital Skills in India – A Socioeconomic Assessment” aims to evaluate digital access and skills for achieving SDG Goal 4 on equitable and inclusive quality education.
Key Highlights:
Key Indicators from the NSSO’s Survey:
Broadband Connectivity according NSSO’s Survey:

Mobile Phone Access according NSSO’s Survey:

Gender divide: Female mobile phone usage lower than male across all groups.
Digital Infrastructure Disparities: Urban broadband and mobile penetration significantly higher. 5G access and modern devices are mostly concentrated in urban zones.
Nascent usage: Digital backwardness is pronounced among socially disadvantaged and low-income groups. 40.4% still use basic mobile technology with limited features.
Digital Skills Among Indians:

Online banking usage:

Implications:
- Digital literacy: Targeted digital literacy programmes for rural, female, and marginalised populations are needed.
- Investment: Infrastructure investments in low-income and tribal regions is paramount.
- Affordability and compatibility: Enhanced focus on device affordability, especially smartphones with 4G/5G compatibility.
Conclusion: While access to broadband and devices has improved, deep socio-economic disparities persist in digital usage and skills. Bridging this digital divide is key to realizing SDG 4 goals and ensuring inclusive development in the digital age.
https://www.pressreader.com/india/the-hindu-kolkata-9WW9/20250617/281809994862582
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