Syllabus: GS-II
Subject: Governance
Topic: Government policies and interventions for development in various sectors
Issue: Development Projects in Lakshadweep.
Context: PM Modi’s visit to Lakshadweep signifies BJP’s strategic focus on the UT amid rising Chinese interest, proximity to Kerala, and symbolism for ‘Sabka Saath, Sabka Vikas’, despite local controversies.
Synopsis:
Visits Strategic Significance
- Lakshadweep gains importance due to increased Chinese engagement in neighboring Sri Lanka and Maldives.
- Considered strategically vital, plans for an Air Force station and airport for defense purposes are in discussion and focus on ‘Strong Borders’.
- PM Modi emphasizes prioritizing border areas and sea edges.
- Lakshadweep is seen as a crucial gateway to Kerala, BJP’s electoral target.
- Close social and cultural links with Kerala; Malayalam is the most common language spoken.
Key Projects Announced
- Inauguration of Kochi-Lakshadweep Submarine Optical Fibre Project to provide high-speed internet.
- PM inaugurates projects worth Rs 1,150 crore, including optical fiber project, Jal Jeevan Mission, and more.
- Plans for a Low Temperature Thermal Desalination plant at Kadmat to produce clean drinking water.
Lakshadweep Island
- India’s smallest Union Territory, Lakshadweep is an archipelago consisting of 36 islands with an area of 32 sq km.
- There are three main group of islands:
- Amindivi Islands
- Laccadive Islands
- Minicoy Island.
All are tiny islands of coral origin (Atoll) and are surrounded by fringing reefs.
